How does the Mining Stone Crusher Work? What Are the Features?

Mining stone crusher machines are mainly used to crush various kinds of materials, which are classified into many types according to the working principle differs and different products particle size. How do these crushers work?

Mining stone crusher machines are mainly used to crush various kinds of materials, which are classified into many types according to the working principle differs and different products particle size. They are applied in the fields of mining, smelting, construction, highway, railway, water conservancy, chemical industry and so on. The common crusher are jaw crusher, impact crusher, cone crusher, and roller crusher. How do these crushers work?

jaw crusher

The jaw crusher electric motor drives V-belt to make the swing jaw up and down through eccentric shaft. When the swing jaw goes up, the angle between toggle plate and swing jaw gets bigger, and the materials can be crushed. When the swing jaw goes down, the angle between toggle plate and swing jaw becomes smaller, the swing jaw moves away from the fixed jaw plate, and then the crushed materials will be discharged from the lower outlet of the crushing chamber.

Feature:

Jaw crusher has the feature of simple structure,easy for repair and maintenance, safety and reliable,as well as wide application.But the intermittent running and idle stroke increase non productive power consumption. Because of the alternate motion made by swing jaw and connecting rod,it will cause large inertia,make the spare parts bearing heavy load.When crush wet materials, the production capacity decrease,even led to block situation. When crush dry flake type materials,it is easy to pass through the width direction of jaw plate without broken,so as to block feed opening of next crushing machine.

impact crusher

When the materials get into the impact crusher action area of plate hammer, they are crushed by the hammer at a high speed. The crushed materials are thrown to the impact plate along the tangential direction to crush again. Then they are rebounded from the first impact plate and enter into the second impact plate to repeat the above process. This process will proceed repeatedly until the material is crushed to the required granularity.

Features:

  1. High crushing efficiency, with integral crushing, rough grinding function.
  2. Simple structure, installation, easy maintenance, and low operating cost.
  3. The product particles are excellent, cube, needle chip content is low, suitable for aggregate shaping, machine-made sand and high-grade highway stone production.
  4. The working noise is lower than 75 db (DB level), less dust pollution.
cone crusher

During cone crusher operation, the motor transmits the driving force by the conveyor and V-belt. Then the eccentric sleeve rotates by the drive of crushing driven shaft and a pair of bevel gears. The breaking cone then doing rotary inverted pendulum under the force given by eccentric shelve that makes the distance between the mantle and concave getting closer or remoter. The mineral ore inside the crushing chamber breaking when it get crushed, punched and bended.

Features:

  1. The customers could choose suitable crushing chamber with high crushing efficiency with perfect granularities and good shape according to production requirements.
  2. Unique dust proof design structure prolongs the lubricant replacement period, which prolongs the spare parts service life.
  3. Key components are made of special material that provides large crushing strength.
  4. Long crushing arms with large crushing stroke and force that improves the production.
  5. Stable performance, low operation cost, spare parts enjoys long service life.
roller crusher

The materials are feed from the top of crusher, the two rollers rotate relatively. The friction between material and roller surface makes material enter into chamber and be crushed. After crushing, the material drop out from discharge gap of roller crusher.

Features:

  1. Tooth roller crusher is using wearing-resisting roller to rotate in high speed for splitting crushing.
  2. Two electric motor drive the two roller to rotate in relative direction through V belt. During crushing, the materials enter into crushing chamber from the hopper ,and crushed by the the two rollers. After crushing, the material drop out from discharge gap.
  3. Simple structure, easy maintenance, and low operating cost.
  4. Adjustable discharge gap can meet customer’s need for the discharging granularity.

Luoyang Dahua Heavy Industry is a high-tech enterprise with research & development production, sales, and service. The mobile crushing station has been successfully applied in domestic and foreign mine crushing projects. The company has a professional R & D team, a strong after-sales team, from the equipment selection, site inspection, equipment manufacturing, installation, commissioning, delivery and other aspects for your service.